‘Banker-bashing’ does not make Labour anti-business

February 6, 2012 9:05 am

Last week saw the deadline for submitting annual self-assessment tax returns. As anyone running a small business knows, the whole exercise is a pain; just another of the many time-consuming, unnecessarily complex pieces of compliance work they are obliged to carry out.

Our bankers, in contrast, don’t know they are born. They live in an altogether more rarefied world. Too big to fail, they are immune to the pressures on real businesses in the real economy; struggling to wade through a recession our bankers did so much to cause.

But last week the red braces of our banking elite took a twanging with the denouement to the saga surrounding Stephen Hester’s bonus and Fred Goodwin’s knighthood.

Hester, the current RBS chief executive, generously chose to forego his million pound bonus, after, it has to be said, a not insubstantial public furore about the size of the pay-out.

Meanwhile his predecessor, Fred Goodwin, had his knighthood – awarded for ‘services to banking’ – rescinded; joining a traitor like Anthony Blunt and a tax fiddler like Lester Piggott in the ceremonial sin-bin.

At this point, we have to be careful. Bankers, we are told, are sensitive wallflowers. They have feelings too. Having brought our economy to its knees with their risky investment decisions we are supposed to now eschew the temptation to hold any of them accountable for their actions.

As if running for the front of the dinner queue, former CBI director-general Digby Jones waded-in, warning that there was “the faint whiff of the lynch mob on the village green” about the way Hester and Goodwin were being treated.

Simon Walker, director-general of the right-wing Institute of Directors joined him, bemoaning “anti-business hysteria” while Alastair Darling said it was “tawdry” to be seen to be “going after individuals” like Goodwin.

So far so predictable from the likes of Jones and Walker, but Darling’s intervention was extremely disappointing. He should know better than most just how much damage Goodwin has done.

More shrewdly, the BBC’s business editor, Robert Peston, pointed out that Goodwin was in a “class of his own” in terms of the risks he took at RBS and the size of the taxpayer bailout required to stave off the bank’s collapse.

Even John Redwood – (yes, that one) said the decision was justified, claiming Goodwin’s tenure at RBS had been “mightily expensive to his shareholders and to the wider nation.”

By the end of last week, in a bid to draw a line under the soap opera that RBS has become, the bank’s current chairman, Sir Philip Hampton was rolled out, warning, obliquely, that “we’ve got to watch it”.

“I think some of the sentiment from Government ministers and [other] politicians recently won’t necessarily help confidence in business morale and inward investment” he said.

“Business”, you see, not “banking”. This is a clever piece of attempted misdirection. Hampton would have us believe the public’s rightful indignation at bankers is really an attack on all businesses.

Well it isn’t. No-one is taking to the ramparts. Just awarding criticism where it is sorely due.

And, anyway, what makes bankers so special? My dad is a bricklayer. Does anyone ask him if he’s upset because programmes like Rogue Traders spend their time castigating people in the building industry?

Our bankers need to grow a backbone. A dose of justified criticism sees them take a fit of the vapours.

‘Ah, be careful’, we are usually warned at this stage, ‘this is an international market and they will leave if we keep calling them names’.

No they won’t. The curse of having financial services take up so much of the British economy is that there are not many places for them all to go. And if it’s truly an international market, people from other countries will come here to replace them.

If Stephen Hester could see further than the end of his nose, he would realise that if he manages to turn around RBS’s fortunes then any big corporate job is his for the taking. In that context, his RBS bonus is a trifle.

Yet the political incompetence of both Hester and Hampton in failing to read the public’s mood and the political runes quickly enough raises serious questions about their judgement and whether they are the people for the job; especially as RBS missed its latest lending targets under the Merlin accord.

As for Fred Goodwin, my heart bleeds. This is a man who scuttled one of the largest banks in the world; exposing millions of people –individual savers, small business owners  and mortgage holders alike – to cataclysmic risks. Millions stood to lose everything. All Mr. Goodwin has lost is a bauble for ‘service to banking’ that, demonstrably, he longer deserves.

Without the government’s intervention of £45 billion of taxpayer’s money back in 2009 RBS would have folded and all its savers would have lost everything while a chain reaction would have ripped our economy apart.

Labour has been punished for allowing the collapse of RBS to happen on its watch. And we must take our share of the blame for a regulatory framework that did not do enough to challenge the dominance of freewheeling high finance.

But so should corporate cry babies like Goodwin. His personal humiliation is justly deserved – but is no doubt cushioned by the extravagant £340,000 a year pension-for-life he managed to secure. Well, for now at least.

Alistair Darling was a competent minister, but he is no political strategist. He should worry about the millions of decent RBS customers who nearly lost everything rather than rushing to the aid of UK banking’s rottenest apple.

I put ‘banker-bashing’ in inverted commas at the start of this piece because challenging avarice and punishing manifest incompetence is no such thing. Banking remains a strategic sector and the ramification of its often reckless culture threatens our whole economy. We should have no qualms about challenging their excessive behaviour.

Yes, Labour needs credibility when it comes to dealing with business; but banking is not synonymous with business. Labour should be more worried about showing that it understands the challenges of those struggling to paddle through the economic rapids – especially the millions of decent and responsible business owners.

In these straitened times, our blubbering bankers will have to learn to develop a thicker skin. Too many simply do not accept the damage they have done, nor understand the level of public anger at the consequences of their actions.

It appears it’s true what they say: banking really does make you go blind.

  • Johndclare

    Thank you for this lively piece. However, the damage to business does not lie in the fact that we’ve upset bankers (as you say, who cares), but in the credibility of Britain as a stable business environment and a place to do business.
    It is one thing to change the regulations and policies – to discuss with business the terms of reference by which business is done in Britain (as Ed Miliband is seeking to do).  It is another thing altogether to lash out post hoc and retrospectively at individuals with whom the public has become disillusioned.  It is not up for argument whether this discourages business … it just does.
    I have blogged about this at interminable length at http://bit.ly/wTNgXm

    • Anonymous

      For years big businessmen, bankers and so-called “entertainers” have threatend to leave this country “if Labour wins”: as far as I know these ageing singers and comedians never fulfilled their threat – or promise – delete to taste.

      Kevin is right to highlight the contributions of Digby Jones, who loves the sound of his own voice, and Alistair Darling (though Kevin what do you expect of a man who took full advantage of the “parliamentary expenses” scam?) and also those of John Redwood and Sir Philip Hampton – as I said the other day nobody is going to accuse him of being a closet socialist – even less so John Redwood.

      I think businessmen must realise though that they are never going to be treated with the same reverence and concern as Blair showed them, because he wanted to be one of them

      • Anonymous

        The question is now after Blair and Brown, is Miliband any different would  he come to power and do as they did,  well he was with Blair and he was a Minister under Brown, we have seen him attack the non working class, what difference would it be in Miliband was now in power.  NONE

    • Anonymous

      I’ve just read your blog. You say: ”
      Nobody is suggesting that Lester has done anything illegal; he is ‘guilty’ only of tax avoidance (it is tax ‘evasion’ which is illegal).
      To be honest, ‘guilty’ is an entirely inappropriate word – all Lester has done is to take advantage of existing and long-established tax regulations to reduce his tax.
      Lots of people do it, and it is completely legal.”

      Surely it begs the question of whether it is morally right.Just because you CAN do a thing doesn’t mean you SHOULD do it.

      I really think it is time these loopholes were closed – for everyone, and that includes Tony Blair and his “Windrush Ltd” nonsense, and the “Office of David Miliband”

      • Anonymous

        I do not know it’s like your  having a dream wake up and it all true. Hester had a bonus payment which seems fairly low really when you take the bonus payments to come or have gone in the past.

        Now we are being told to forget the Labour past, that’s some how gone and that Miliband is new blood of a labour party of the future, problem is he is New labour, he lived it he enjoyed it, and I do not remember him knocking it.

        I wonder what the  Hester bonus payments would have been under labour,  six, seven, eight million. It does seem labour had no problems spending it was just the giving to the people that mater was the problem, MP’s get a 60% pay rise then fought the police and the fire service for a decent wage.

        We do seem to have a party which has lost all ideology and now want us to think we have found it sadly the hit on welfare is still going on, the hit on the poor is still going on and labour is making small  statements knowing if it really said anything the Tories would have fits of laughter.

    • http://pulse.yahoo.com/_ZPXYLRVP4XOIGGDJWAL6HUO7U4 David

      Bang on.  The sooner the PLP realise the “court of public opinion” is just a slightly less direct way of saying “mob rule” the better.

    • Dave Postles

      Lester is in receipt of taxpayers’ money, so I and those of my persuasion are perfectly entitled to question the arrangement. In the case of Hester, it was a shareholders’ revolt.  Had it been the ABI which made the suggestion, would it have damaged the UK business environment?  The ABI may well take such an attitude in future.  Will that damage the business environment? 

      http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business-16043792

      • jaime taurosangastre candelas

        I’ve never really understood these bankers’ bonuses.  Like I suspect 99% of the population, I’ve never had a bonus.  I do my job for a salary.  A bonus to me would be the chance to do a little bit more, perhaps without some of the admin.  Not 3 times my salary as a one off lump sum.  My wife gets a Partners’ dividend from her practice most years, but it is I think a bit different as to earn the dividend, she and her fellow partners actually put their own money into expanding their business the year before.  Mostly it works out (because they spend a lot of time going through all of the pros and cons), but a couple of years she’s needed to put money back into the business to make up for collectively bad decisions.  It’s all a bit too volatile for my taste.  One year, she reduced her partnership mortgage to £120,000, the next year it was back up to over £200,000, the next year back under £150,000, but her stake in the business increased to 20% after one partner retired and the rest bought him out without recruiting a new partner.

        Does a banker or a Network Rail executive ever put his or her money into the business?

  • Daniel Speight

    Digby Jones, let’s find out a little more like what’s  he doing now.

    He serves as Chairman of the British Airways International Advisory Board and is Senior Advisor to HSBC, a Corporate Ambassador for Jaguar Cars, a Corporate Advisor to JCB, Advisor to Harvey Nash Group plc, Babcock International Group plc and Advisor to Grove Industries Limited and Barberry Properties plc. He is also a member of the Advisory Board of Monitise Group plc and Chairman of Neutrino Concepts Ltd.

    One thing I can’t understand is why he was made a minister by Labour.

    • Anonymous

      He was part of that “government of all the talents”,….. just as long as that talent was on the Right!

    • Anonymous

      Lets see the right contacts the rich address book  but of course the right contacts to make money

    • Kevin

      If you ever work that one out, let us all know!

  • GuyM

    It’s time Labour started being honest with themselves on the issue of financial services and RBS in particular.

    RBS were brought to their knees through toxic debt (much as many other banks both UK and foreign) and especially through the take-over of ABN Amro.

    That take-over was ratified by the entire RBS board (not just Goodwin), cleared by the FSA and not one senior RBS manager either criticised the acquisition. No one at the time in politics raised questions about it either.

    Banks for years had lent mortgages and SME business loans on entirely inappropriate lending criteria in the UK so over extending themselves. The purchase of packaged US sub-prime mortgage debt was merely the final straw.

    If the government of the time changes the regulatory framework and allows the sort of credit boom and incredibly risky lending to take place then it is more than a little hypocritical for leading members of that government to sit in opposition and bitch about “bankers” and the like for doing what they let them do for years.

    If the left drift into a position where they feel they can hold court over the private sector then no one will benefit, least of all Labour.

  • http://www.facebook.com/christhegoth Chris ‘thegoth’ Wilcox

    Bankers run Public Services.  Whether they like it or not this is true, as everyone has to have a bank account these days. Even though it ( Retail Banking ) is split over multiple firms the fact everyone has to have an account to integrate in our society creates a monopoly position.  As a consumer you just can’t opt out anymore.

    This is why Govt support is so important.  But also why Govt scrutiny must be allowed, and why rogue traders have to be shut down.

    This, simply, means more regulation.  To stop the excesses at The Top, and make sure The Public get what they need to do business in this modern world of ours.

    I hope these Firewalls work.  I am quite happy to see the casinos die.  But retail is much needed, and as such must be supported.  And, like with any insurance policy, that support comes with a price.

    The price here should be public access for scrutiny purposes, all bonuses to be declared and FULLY justified, and also a reduction in the ol’ profit margin to something more realistic for a Public Service.

    If you do well in a casino you’re allowed to enjoy the excesses.  That’s fair enough.  But in the Public Sector it’s about duty and responsibility.  And it’s about time these Bankers woke up to this.

    And if they don’t wake/ wise up to this someone will have to force them to.

    • Anonymous


      Even though it ( Retail Banking ) is split over multiple firms the fact everyone has to have an account to integrate in our society creates a monopoly position.  As a consumer you just can’t opt out anymore.”

      In my town centre it’s not even multiple: thanks to takeovers there is a huge branch of Sandanter on one corner and two smaller branches opposite PLUS another one just round the corner.

      Doesn’t detract from your point Chris, but I have this nightmare that one day the only things on the High Street will be Tesco, McDonalds and Sandanter

  • Peter Barnard

    @ Kevin Meagher,
     
    As I read and hear the bleating and whinging of our vastly overpaid plc director class, I am reminded of that character (I forget which one) in Dad’s Army, “They don’t like it up ‘em, sir.”
     
    Fact : as of writing, the FTSE All-Share Index stands at 3044 – the same level as it was at the back-end of 1999/early 2000. I just wonder – compared with late 1999/early 2000, what’s the aggregate pay of all these plc directors who, hand on heart, say their number one function is to create “shareholder value?”
     
    The greatest talent that all these people have is that of pulling the wool over the eyes of the people when the subject of their remuneration is under discussion. They don’t like actually having to justify their vastly increased remuneration over the last fifteen years because, at bottom, there is no justification.
     
    According to the US Bureau of Labour, Belgium, Netherlands, Ireland, France, Germany, Sweden, Austria, Denmark, Spain and Finland all had an output per hour worked in 2010 greater than that in the UK (I’ve not included the “special case” of Norway because the proceeds from NSea oil and gas production are spread between a much smaller population than that of the UK). As our plc directors tell us all about “globalisation and its effect on top remunerations,” it’s strange that they don’t use top wages in Europe as a benchmark …
     
    Labour (1997-2010) cannot escape culpability for the current state of affairs. Neither Mr Blair nor Mr Brown would say “boo to a goose” if it happened to be wearing a badge on which was printed “FTSE-350 director,” and they raised not  a squawk as UK plc – especially the banking sector – carried on in its irresponsible way.

    • GuyM

      For a start 20% of the UK population is near unemployable in any job that requires a degree of intelligence.

      As you move further and further up the corporate ladder the available talent deceases ever further until very few of the population have what it takes to run Departments, Directorates and the like, let alone be  a CEO, CTO, CIO, COO etc.

      As a result some company directors have abused their position of strength. By all means direct some comments at them, but let’s not castigate an entire management and executive class when the majority of the population are totally inequipped to do the job senior management do.

    • Anonymous

      Fact: the top 1% of earners pay 27% of income tax, the top 5% pay around 40%.

      I think a little care is needed with the sneering interference in contractually agreed positions.

      • Dave Postles

         You mean that the 1% which receives more than 21% of total income is contributing just slightly more than that as the proportion of total tax?  So those who own the other 70+ percent are contributing 70+ percent of tax?  Give or take a few percent. 

        • Dave Postles

           Sorry, not ‘own’, but ‘receive’.

      • Dave Postles

         Pacta sunt servanda – but only if the conditions are met.

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