For Lord’s sake, could someone please mention competitiveness!

February 2, 2012 2:28 pm

Politicians have found themselves swimming in new shallows this week. With the economy in deep crisis, party political debate is now dominated by Fred Goodwin’s knighthood, a couple of percentage points on or off VAT and the prospect of a trade union placeman being out-gunned by some corporate hotshots on a PLC remuneration committee.

Being kind, one could argue that these are iconic issues that reference much deeper disputes about austerity and fairness. Even then, this is still a two-legged stool of a debate unless one incorporates competitiveness. Today’s younger generation will not look back and thank Cameron and Miliband for slaying the demons of debt and unfairness while British businesses and jobs disappear in the face of overseas competition.

This is not some “Zombie Blairite” desire to shift debate to the right. We are in extraordinary economic times not just because of the Crash but because powerful companies in Asia are marching into markets that too many in the West arrogantly think belongs to them. Simultaneously, revolutionary changes in the way companies do business, driven largely by the internet, are shaking-up important sectors and opening others up to global competition for the first time. If you want a vision of the future, look at the recent turmoil in the publishing and music businesses and extrapolate that across the whole economy.

If we could be sure that we had a swathe of business in the UK that was up to this fight then maybe the lack of noisy debate on the issue might be excusable. But the truth is the UK economy still suffers from low business investment, weak skills, a very limited presence in the most vibrant emerging markets and a heck of a lot of inefficient small businesses.

There is a particularly heavy burden on Labour to rectify this situation. The Government may do bits and pieces to promote competitiveness but the truth is too many Conservatives and Lib Dems believe these issues are best left to the market to resolve. Only Labour can make the weather on promoting an unadulterated long-term growth strategy that finally resolves the recurrent weaknesses of the UK economy.

The burden, however, is doubled because without this shift, Labour would be failing to learn from its own history. It is rare for anyone in the Party to say something negative about the Attlee Government but the truth is it failed miserably to address similar problems back in the 1940s. Lonely prophets such as Stafford Cripps urged Labour to focus on modernising British business but the decision was taken to concentrate solely on building the welfare state and delivering full employment. The Tories, of course, did nothing to reverse this awful call and the consequence was the collapse of British businesses in the 1960s and 70s as super-efficient foreign competition cut a swathe through many key sectors.

The debate that followed In the Black Labour seems to have just about convinced the Party that talking about fairness without acknowledging the reality of austerity is a recipe for incoherence. Unfortunately, in an unforgiving economic world that difficult move is further complicated by the need for a strong perspective on the global market. But if the Party can really develop an agenda that responds to the synergies and tensions of austerity, fairness and competitiveness combined then it may genuinely have a serious programme for government.

Adam Lent is co-author of In the Black Labour and was formerly Head of Economics at the TUC. Follow him on Twitter: @adamjlent

  • Anonymous

    Dear Adam , thank you for the post.
     
    Please explain to us how anyone can compete with a salary of 1 dollar a day? Allow me to rephrase this, how can anyone compete with slave labour?
     
    That aside it’s important to understand that the biggest beasts in the market are Asian state enterprises. Surely you are not suggesting that? ;)

  • Anonymous

    fecking hell.

    Do your know why labour built housing  and the welfare state and the NHS mate, do not read up, can you tell me why the Tories backed it.

    because after two wars in which millions had fought for a free new world they did not intend seeing the same thing happen after they fought in world war 1.

    People wanted a better world they did not intend  bending down being kicked or touch the old hat.

    If you do not know this then mate you should not be in labour or the bloody uselessness TUC.

    People did not and had no intention of going back to living a lie to see the rich rule without they the working class get something better, as for 1970 that had nothing to do with the 1940 that was the rise of the Union and the battle for a decent wage, most politician love to blame the workers

    • Mark Cannon

      That is fine as far as it goes, but the longer term interets of those who worked in, say, shipbuilding, were better served by a greater emphasis on modernisation of industry afterWW2 with some consequent delay on the delivery of the new Jerusalem.  Look at it this way: in 1945 this country was far better off in terms of infrastructure and industry than either West Germany or Japan.  20 years later those countries had higher standards of living.

      But, I agree, the people wanted the NHS etc without delay and they got it.  Whether they were wise is another matter.

      • Anonymous

        That is your opinion my opinion of Mr Lent is why the hell he is even working in the TUC.

  • TomFairfax

    Oh dearie me. Demonstrating ignorance of a subject won’t help your arguments.

    Did you not know the UK led the world in high technology industries such as aircraft manufacture from the 1940′s to the 1960′s, military and civil.

    Did you not know that Britain was the worlds largest exporter of cars until the 1960′s.

    The problem, as documented many times over the years, was lack of strategy/investment in those private sector companies, who all in the end had to be rescued by the government.

    Difficult to see how Attlee, the NHS, or Welfare, gets the blame for that.

    Germany and Japan had those things as well. What also had was a population that could see the need to work together to rebuild their countries.

    They also of course had their war debts written off, whilst we didn’t finish paying off ours until Thatcher’s time.

    I agree about the competitiveness focus, but I think you’ll have to come up with more than empty rhetoric and myth to convince people in industries where they have to compete daily with others throughout the globe.

    We’re not all bankers.

  • Daniel Speight

    So I have to ask, do million plus CEO salaries increase competitiveness and if Mr. Lent’s answer is yes, can he prove it?

  • Adam Lent

    I’d like to know where exactly in the post I suggest that the NHS and welfare state should have been abandoned in favour of industrial modernisation. 

    @tomfairfax I think your examples rather prove my point about how lack of competitiveness in key sectors caused economic havoc in the 1960s and 1970s.  Not sure where the disagreement is.

    • TomFairfax

      Hi Adam,
      The competitiveness issue I agree with.

      But if you find a more cynical crowd than a bunch of knowall engineers I’ll be very surprised.

      Hence, get your facts right. Because the phrase ‘baffling with bull ‘ is common parlance amongst that crowd, as is suffering fools gladly.

      Of course, if you’d studied the subject of British industrial modernation in the sixties/seventies you’d be aware of the following;

      Too many companies with too few engineers trying to do too many projects.
      Result nothing on time, reliable, or to cost. The government sponsored consolidation in aviation came too late to save anything other than Roll-Royce and BAe. The civil sector all but disappeared.

      The car industry consolidation was simply too late, and involved politicians protecting uncompetitive, private sector, Lucas in business by regularly overturning sourcing decisions because of the fear of job losses in Midland marginals, when Lucas wasn’t selected.

      And also Britain led in television technology in 1970, but the Japanese found that old technology was more reliable. Because of course they focussed on manaufacturing quality and conformity of production not new whizzy bits.

      A modern day example would be Apple cleaning up in the phone market with products that simply don’t match competitors technology, but does just work.

      So unless you can demonstrate some knowledge of Demming, Taguchi, and  Akio Morita and why every industrialist knows their ideas and products, then you will be written off as some here today, gone tomorrow politician, who loves the sound of his own voice and platitudes.

      The American Demming is usually credited as the single biggest influence on Japan’s emergence as a world leader in so many areas after the war, whilst his ideas were ignored in the west.

Latest

  • Comment Housing upheaval can be traced back to Thatcher

    Housing upheaval can be traced back to Thatcher

    If further evidence was needed that the Government is destroying our communities then it came by the bucket load with proposals to relocate hundreds of housing benefit claimants. Councils across London desperately searched for a solution to the housing benefit cap that made it impossible for some of the capital’s poorest residents to stay in their homes. First we heard of plans to move residents to Darlington, Stoke, Hull and parts of Yorkshire. But the revelation that Westminster Council planned [...]

    Read more →
  • Featured The austerity consensus has collapsed

    The austerity consensus has collapsed

    There is no alternative: the only way out of Britain’s current economic plight is massive cuts to public spending. Taxes on the wealthiest must be slashed: they are blocks on aspiration and economically counterproductive. Austerity is the only game in town. Or so we have been told ever since the Coalition was formed in the rose gardens of Number 10 Downing Street. The overwhelming majority of the media has gladly reinforced the Government line, and those voices calling for an [...]

    Read more →
  • Comment Should Labour go further on football reform?

    Should Labour go further on football reform?

    “As a party, Labour should take great pride in the fact that we initiated Supporters Direct, but now is the time to go further.” These sentiments, expressed in a recent article for Progress by Steve Rotheram MP, hark back to a time where the landscape was somewhat different for the Labour party, but similar in many ways to that faced by football supporters in 2012. The Football Taskforce was established soon after Labour came to power in 1997, with the [...]

    Read more →
  • Comment Making Labour Policy: Who calls the tune?

    Making Labour Policy: Who calls the tune?

    Excellent election results and rising polls have brought a mood of unity and created space and time for serious work on policy. Francois Hollande’s victory shows that austerity is not the only option, and Labour must start to develop an alternative agenda, rejecting the Tory politics of resentment and division in favour of policies which are fair, principled and credible: on housing, crime, transport, health, schools, higher education, manufacturing, tax, defence, social care, equality, employment rights and the environment. We [...]

    Read more →
  • News It’s the budget what won it…

    It’s the budget what won it…

    Why did Labour win the 2010 local elections so convincingly? It’s the budget right? This graph of polling from TNS BMRB certainly suggests that. Labour’s slim lead extends rapidly following the budget (highlighted) – and current stands at 12 points (42/30). And as for why Labour did better in 2012 compared to the 2011 elections – just compare May and May 2012. A year is a long time in politics…

    Read more →