Labour’s hands aren’t clean on Libor

June 28, 2012 6:02 pm

The bad debts and toxic products of our banks have already scarred the early years of this century and destroyed the hopes of a generation. Now we discover that while many of these banks were using our money to bail them out, they were also manipulating the Libor rate to inflate their profits and the mortgage payments of millions of hard pressed tax payers.

The role of Barclays in this corrupt practice is even harder to take following Bob Diamond’s public admonishment that banks had paid their penance and deserved a break. He wasn’t Chief Executive at the time but was running Barclays Capital, the division responsible for the ‘derivatives dudes’ engaged in this filthy practice. His ‘apology’ and offer to forgo his bonus is small and pathetic given the scale of the scandal. He could make a start by repaying all the bonuses for the years when this was happening under his nose.

There’s been considerable publicity about the £290million fine Barclays have paid but only £59million of that will go to the British FSA and to put it in perspective, Barclays made £5.9billion profits last year with a bonus pool of £1.5 billion reserved for their investment division. In 2009, one of the years covered by the investigation, their profits were up 92% at £11.6 billion.

Labour’s hands aren’t clean over this; we presided over a ‘light touch’ regime where such scandals flourished. We should have done more and had not the last 18 months of Gordon Brown’s government been dominated by the world wide economic crisis I have no doubt that the demands for action would have grown. Conveniently the Tories now blame Labour while suffering a collective amnesia over their view that the regulation wasn’t light enough. We may not be able to prosecute the ‘offenders’ although justice demands that every avenue should be explored but we can legislate so that it never happens again and ensure that the penalty for such wrong doing is a custodial sentence.

In March this year Labour called on the government to review the way the Libor rate is set. They were given short shrift. We no longer need a review but an immediate clause in the Financial Services Bill, currently before Parliament, which means the Bank of England becomes responsible for regulating the Libor rate.

This isn’t just a dry banking scandal. These people created a financial crisis that has wrecked lives on a global scale. They took our money to bail themselves out and at the same time conspired to cheat the market like common crooks. They did it without any regard for the impact on mortgage payers or small businesses on which they were forcing interest rate swaps and hedge products as conditions for a loan.

There are those who sneered when Ed Miliband first raised his voice against irresponsible and predatory capitalism, they won’t have so many backers now. Regulation of these institutions isn’t an impediment to wealth creation, it’s a moral imperative for those who believe that our financial system must be characterised by honesty and legal trading.

Steve McCabe is the Labour MP for Birmingham Selly Oak

  • madasafish

    “ I argued that London’s success has been based on three great strengths – the skills, expertise and flexibility of the workforce; a clear commitment to global, open and competitive markets; and light-touch principle-based regulation…
    Most recently in this decade we have been determined to respond to events and new challenges and enhance London’s global standing and light touch regulation…Today our system of light-touch and risk-based regulation is regularly cited – alongside the City’s internationalism and the skills of those who work here – as one of our chief attractions. It has provided us with a huge competitive advantage and is regarded as the best in the world…The Government’s interest in this area is specific and clear: to safeguard the light touch and proportionate regulatory regime that has made London a magnet for international business…We must ensure that all new regulations are implemented in a sensitive and light touch manner…
    :
    [The Labour government] will outlaw the imposition of any rules that might endanger the light touch, risk based regulatory regime that underpins London’s success.

    Ed Balls 2006.

    Apparently Barclays Banks told the FSA what they were doing on LIBOR and the FSA said “just keep on”.. In any normal jurisdiction , defrauding customers by selling them insurance that does not pay out (PPI) , selling insurance against interest rates without explaining the real risk (SWAPS) and fixing LIBOR rates would end up with the perpetrators in jail. Unfortunately the supporters of multi millionaire traders and barrow boys ensured they would get away with it.. (Gordon Brown and Ed Balls that is).

    • Dave Postles

       Oh really?  As I read it, Barclays suggested that the BoE, in a telephone conversation, authorized them to continue, but the FSA denies that that was the case.

      • Dave Postles

         ’According to the U.K.’s FSA, the Bank of England didn’t
        instruct Barclays to lower its Libor submissions during the
        phone call. Instead, a “misunderstanding or miscommunication”
        occurred within Barclays as the substance of the conversation
        was relayed down the chain of command, the FSA said’ (Bloomberg)

        • treborc

           Bit of a mess, but it’s not going to come as a shock really I think we are all  out shocked these days.

          Will the government seek a review, will the police be involved, not to sure, will Bob Diamond go I think he will once he sorts out a redundancy package

          • Dave Postles

             I think you are right.

    • http://twitter.com/mistyblulabour dave stone

      Yes, it happened on New Labour’s watch and we all know how much New Labour loved big money.

      Thank heavens we now have Ed as leader. Not only has Ed declared the death* of New Labour but he is prepared to name the poisonous game: predator capitalism. 

      * http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/politics/labour/8026708/Ed-Miliband-New-Labour-is-dead.html

      • Dave Postles

         James Galbraith, The Predator State (2008) – how the corporates have captured government.  [NB James is the son of the late John Kenneth]

        • http://twitter.com/mistyblulabour dave stone

          Thanks for that Dave.

          From an article by James Galbraith: 

          “… predation has become the dominant feature — a system wherein the rich have come to feast on decaying systems built for the middle class. [...] its agents are in full control of the government under which we live.”

          Sounds like the squeezing of the middle. And Galbraith concludes with a question:

          “How can we get modern economic predation back under control, restoring the possibilities not only for progressive social action but also—just as important—for honest private economic activity? Until we can answer those questions, the predators will run wild.”

          Reading this one realises just how irrelevant Labour’s shrink-the-state PurpleBook Progress clones have become. Increasingly it looks like it’s not the state that needs shrinking but corporate power.

          • Daniel Speight

             Seeing Rupert Murdoch today blaming the “English” for News International’s problems in the UK shows another side predation.

          • treborc

            Will we see the massive ego of these people dented I bloody hope so.

          • Peter Barnard

            It sounds like James Galbraith is a veritable “chip off the old block.”

            JKG himself was always wary of the oligopoly in modern business sectors, especially the defence industry.

            The only way that “modern economic predation” can be brought under control is by “perfect competition,” ie no company or individual is large enough to have a market influence.

            That isn’t going to happen …

  • hp

    Well said.  We need to be honest with ourselves, get the facts out in the open, and move forwards.
    The more we try to deny the facts, the worse state we get into.

    • Dave Postles

       Libor has been the province of the BBA for 26 years.  Euribor is outside the province of the UK government.

  • Amber Star

     and light-touch principle-based regulation…
    Ed Balls————————–
    NB the “principle-based regulation”. The banks undertook to self-regulate, implement so called ‘Chinese walls’ & they also gave assurances that systems & procedures would be put in place & policed by the banks themselves to ensure that market rigging & skimming were not possible.

    Now we know, they lied. We are where we are.

    Ed Balls has nothing to be ashamed of – the shame & the blame should rest with those who abused our trust not those whose trust was abused.

    And Ed Miliband’s conference speech, which was mocked at the time, now seems to have been utterly vindicated by the events this week. Predators, indeed.

    • Dave Postles

       Resonates with me.

    • JoeDM

       

      So non-regulation was the Labour government’s policy on regulation !!!!!! 

      • Dave Postles

         No, ‘non-regulation’ was obviously the policy of the BBA.  Labour expected professional ‘self-regulation’ as in most other professions.  In response to some of your comments elsewhere, I believe:
        1 criminal proceedings can be instigated under the Frauds Act much more effectively;
        2 derivative swaps for SMEs are exempted under the Coalition’s current bill;
        3 the manipulation extended to the Euribor;
        4 Libor became the province of the BBA about the time of the ‘Big Bang’ in 1986.
        I think that you need to collect more information before commenting here in your desultory fashion.

        • treborc

          I watched Mr King on TV this morning, interesting if only to see who is blaming who, seem nobody really at fault, but the trust in banking will take sometime to return, but the bonus culture might take as long to put right.

          • Daniel Speight

            One thing we should know by now about Mervyn King is that whoever is at fault, it certainly isn’t Mervyn’s fault.

            How this second-rate academic and bureaucrat came to have so much power is a mystery to me. I guess it proves if you hang around long enough eventually you will get the top job by the natural wastage of those above you.

  • Brumanuensis

    The LIBOR needs better oversight protocols, but is the BoE really the best we can do?

    Incidentally, schadenfreude compels me to link to this: http://www.fticonsulting.com/global2/media/collateral/united-states/libor-manipulation.pdf

    Ok, so it didn’t definitively state that there was no manipulation, but still.

  • Daniel Speight

    Will anyone get punished? Somehow I doubt it.

    But  if you were a kid rioting last summer, or a kid who thought it would be funny to call for a riot on Facebook even though it didn’t happen, then you are for it. Expect 3-5 years for that.

    Rich kids working in the City, well you may get your wrist slapped.

    • Daniel Speight

      So at last someone inside the Westminster political bubble is prepared to compare the sentencing of last summer’s rioters with our treatment of errant bankers. The surprise is it’s the Guardian’s Jonathan Freedland.

      I have heard Corbyn speaking on the subject, but even accepting it’s too toxic for Ed Miliband to touch, how about one of the shadow cabinet having a say.

      In fact how about Yvette Cooper, who has enough credentials in the law & order and ‘hang-em high’ blue-rinse set, to say something?

      • Daniel Speight

        And still replying to myself, Ed Miliband has gone as far as comparing the punishment for bankers as against that for shoplifters. Come on somebody, Cooper and Lammy possibly, make that last link to the Draconian sentences being handed out to last summer’s rioters.

    • Chrisfowler08

      Absolutely-so true.

  • Billsilver

    “I’ve got no objection to people being filthy rich”.
    (Lord) Peter Mandelson.
    Labour MP. Cabinet Minister. European panjamdrum.
    Grandson of Herbert Morrison.
    Not a socialist.

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